These figures are quite tempting for any entrepreneur seeking to enter the business world with a vision of success in the next five years or more. Apart from that, mobile app development can be yet another ROI-increasing opportunity for small businesses apart from giants (regardless of business niches).
Leveraging mobile computing as a business opportunity is the broader idea. It involves various attributes starting with choosing the appropriate tech stack. The right tech stack can make or break the growth trajectory of any business.
The first step to choosing the right tech stack is opting for a cross-platform mobile app. It can increase the target users multi-fold due to combining the users of all platforms – Android, iOS, and Windows, unlike native apps.
Up next is the choice of the right framework to develop the cross-platform app. To make the right decision it is inevitable to know everything regarding the framework – features, advantages, cons, similarities, and differences.
For two popular frameworks – NativeScript and React Native, we have compiled a detailed comparison guide to help you with your decision. Before comparing these two frameworks, let us first learn more about these frameworks individually (features, advantages, and more).
What is NativeScript?
Developed by Progress Telerik, NativeScript is an open-source, JIT-compiled, cross-platform JavaScript that developers use to build mobile apps for Android and iOS platforms without requiring any platform-specific language expertise.
“Liberate your development by using platform APIs directly without leaving your [love] of JavaScript.” Source: nativescript
It is hard to let go of using JavaScript for some seasoned developers. With NativeScript you do not have to make that choice. Using it developers can build cross-platform mobile apps using TypeScript, JavaScript, Vue.js Angular, or JavaScript-related language in a nutshell to provide a native app user experience. Apart from using V8 engine runtime, it renders applications outside WebView leaving no scope for performance issues.
React Native (also known as RN) is an open-source, cross-platform mobile app development or UI software JavaScript-based framework. It was started as an internal Hackathon project by Meta Platforms, Inc. (previously Facebook) in 2013 to find a solution to the requirement of two separate codebases for Android and iOS platforms. It was made open and available to developers worldwide in 2015.
Developers can use this framework to develop natively rendered applications for iOS, Android, Web, and Universal Windows Platform (UWP/Windows) platform without losing touch with the Native app user experience.
React Native has been all the hype lately because it relieved the mobile app developers from coding separately for mobile and desktop app development for all device types. So, the developer no longer must develop an Android app in Kotlin or Java while an iOS app in Objective C or Swift programming language. This does not mean it will restrict React Native developers from writing native code wherever needed.
It can be better understood by the following quote from React Native’s official website.
Learn once, write anywhere!
This JavaScript-based mobile app framework works on the above principle enabling developers to utilize their existing JavaScript knowledge to build robust, stable, scalable, native-looking, and high-performing mobile applications.
Now that we have understood these frameworks briefly, let us understand the NativeScript alternatives and React Native alternatives.
NativeScript vs React Native: The Best Alternatives
Looking for alternatives is not a sign that any of these frameworks are not worth using for your project. It means that these frameworks lack some functionalities and features that are fruitful for some specific requirements of your mobile app development project.
Let us find out some of the top alternatives of these two mobile frameworks that every mobile app development company can consider for their tech stack.
NativeScript Alternatives
Popular React Native Alternatives
Ionic
Flutter
React Native
Cordova
Flutter
Xamarin
Xamarin
Ionic Framework
Apache Cordova
NativeScript
QT
Onsen UI
Framework7
Codename One
Onsen UI
Tabris Framework
Capacitor
QT
PhoneGap
Apache Cordova
NativeScript vs React Native: Companies Using Them
The trustworthiness of any framework or programming language is visible from their showcase of the companies (emerging start-ups to well-established giants) using them for years. In the case of React Native vs NativeScript, here is the list of the top fifteen companies using these frameworks.
Companies Using NativeScript
Companies Using React Native
GeekyAnts
Walmart
Navadra
Microsoft
FinTech Consortium
Meta
Whoz.com
Shopify
POSHA
Wix
Monogramm
Tesla
Zege Technologies
Tableau
Beachy
Salesforce
TurkDevOps
Uber
Workbox
Bloomberg
Zdravel
Instagram
Cuponet
Uber Eats
Traverse LLC
PUMA
Organaza.com
Pinterest
Ably SDKs
Flipkart
React Native vs NativeScript: Advantages of Each Framework
Advantages of NativeScript
Advantages of React Native
Write once, run everywhere
Learn once write everywhere
Use of a single codebase to develop mobile apps
Time and resource savings
Angular, typescript, and JavaScript support
Live and hot reloading
Supports present/existing native libraries
Accessibility to intelligent debugging tools
Native UI rendering without WebViews
Straightforward learning curve
Latest and upcoming mobile OS version compatibility
App Store or Play Store approval is not required for the app update
Uses Command Line Interface (CLI)
Uses Virtual DOM
Zero-day access to the entire native APIs
Over-the-air (OTA) updates
60FPS performance
Save on development cost
Support for native iOS and Android hardware and UI components
Nemours “ready-to-go” templates
Powerful data visualization with native UI tools
Faster time to market
Support for Vue.js
Compatible with third-party plugins
Top Industries using NativeScript
If your business falls in any of the below industry categories, then you can consider using NativeScript for mobile app development.
Information and Technology Services
Computer Software
Financial Services
Higher Education
Marketing and Advertising
Hospital and Health Care
Insurance
Automotive
Telecommunications
Top Industries Using React Native:
If you are considering mobile application development and are not sure whether to select React Native, then you can consider finding out if your company belongs to any of these industry categories. If yes, then React Native is the right choice for your project.
Information and Technology Services
Computer Software
Social Media
Marketing & Advertising
Fintech App Development and Financial Services
Hospital and Healthcare
NativeScript vs React Native: A Comprehensive Comparison
Most entrepreneurs seek data-backed decisions for every crucial decision as this one. To ensure you have extensive knowledge of both frameworks, we have weighed them on various parameters in the following table.
Parameters
NativeScript
React Native
Creator
Progress Telerik
Facebook (now Meta)
Release Year
2014
2015
Nature of apps
Natively rendered mobile apps
Cross-platform native mobile apps
Language Support
A mixture of JavaScript and a special markup language, JSX
JavaScript and a subset of CSS
Performance
Comparatively slow due to divided components
Performs well due to the use of Virtual DOM
Documentation
Easy to understand
Lacks details leaving beginners confused
Thread model
Single-threaded model
Multi-threaded architecture
Application Size
Compact
Huge
Bundler
Webpack
Metro
Platform Support
Android, Android TV, iOS, macOS, tvOS, Web, Windows, and UWP
Apple iOS and Android
Web application development
Only possible with Angular + NativeScript or NativeScript-Vue
Yes
Native functionality access
Native API access through JavaScript
Native modules
Code Sharing
Lesser code sharing due to component styling for individual platforms
Increased code sharing as code is written once
Debugging
Hard
Easy
Plugin Marketplace
No official plugin marketplace
Has an official marketplace of plugins
Community
Bigger and mature
Comparatively smaller
Popularity
Most popular
Not so popular
Synchronicity
Mostly asynchronous
Synchronous
The Concluding Thoughts
We know how difficult it can be to choose a framework for your mobile application as it is a kind of decision that you would make once in the development process. To help you ease the decision-making, here are some recommendations for when to opt for React Native or NativeScript.
Choose React Native if:
React Native is the most popular cross-platform mobile app development platform after Flutter according to a 2021 developer survey as mentioned in Statista. It indicates that developers are choosing it often (for various reasons). Here are some such development requirements.
If your developers are familiar with React.js.
If you want a platform with cross-platform compatibility
If you want to build an MVP.
If you want to build real-time apps.
If you want to leverage live and hot reloading.
If you want a quicker development process
Choose NativeScript if:
Though NativeScript may not be as popular as React Native according to that survey, it sure has its strong fan base. Here is when the developer opts for NativeScript and so can you.
If you wish to use re-usable templates and plugins to develop extensible APIs
If you want to save considerable development costs and time.
If you want to eliminate the requirement of WebViews to develop engaging and accessible UIs.
The ball is in your court now!
Other cross-platform frameworks are worth comparing with these two frameworks. One such framework is Ionic. You can read our comparison guide React Native vs. NativeScript vs. Ionic to get a better idea of these three frameworks.
Author
SPEC INDIA
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